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How to Change Startup Programs on Your Mac: 5 Best Ways

Speed up your Mac by disabling unnecessary startup apps

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Last updated: September 18, 2024

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TL;DR

To change startup programs on your Mac:

  1. Right-click the app icon in the Dock.
  2. Hover over Options.
  3. Check or Uncheck the Open at Login option.

Tried and Tested ✅: The methods and steps mentioned in this article have been tried and tested firsthand by Ojash Yadav on his MacBook Pro M3 and rechecked for errors on Hashir’s MacBook Air M2.

Struggling with a slow Mac due to all the apps launching at startup? I ran into this problem, too, and found a few easy ways to control which apps open automatically.

How to See What Apps Open at Startup

Why You Can Trust MacBook Journal verify badge We always conduct first-hand research and verify every method or solution we present, ensuring you receive reliable and effective advice. Learn more about our process.

Before changing startup programs on your Mac, you need to check which apps are opening at startup. Below, I’ve shared the steps on how to check:

  1. Click the Apple logo at the top menu bar and choose System Settings.
click the apple icon and select system settings
  1. Go to General and select Login Items.
click general and select the login items tab
  1. Under the Open at Login section, you’ll find apps that automatically start and may open a window.
open at login section in login items
  1. In the Allow in the Background section, you’ll see helper apps that run background services upon login. These might not visibly open a window but can consume system resources.
allow in the background section in login items

Some apps might be discreet, displaying only the developer’s name or lacking a distinct app icon.

How to Change Startup Programs on Your Mac

Here are four quick and easy ways to modify startup programs on your Mac. Below, I’ve shared the steps for all these methods:

1. From the Dock

Here’s how to change startup programs on your Mac from the Dock:

  1. Find the app icon for the startup item you want to remove in the Dock.
  2. Right-click the app icon, and a context menu will appear.
right click the app icon
  1. Hover your mouse over Options in the menu. In the Options menu, uncheck Open at Login.
hover your mouse over options and uncheck open at login
  1. Repeat this process for any other startup items you want to remove from the Dock.
  2. Now, the app will no longer launch automatically when you start your Mac.

2. Via System Settings

Here’s how to change startup programs on your Mac via System Settings and control which apps greet you upon startup:

  1. Click the Apple icon and select System Settings.
click the apple icon and select system settings
  1. Select General in the left sidebar and click Login Items in the right menu.
click general and select the login items tab
  1. Here, you’ll see the items that launch when you start up your Mac.
  2. Select the login item you want to remove and click the button at the bottom of the list to remove the login item.
select an item and click the minus icon to delete it

Now, the particular item won’t launch at startup.

3. In the Library Folder

Follow these steps to change startup programs on your Mac via the Library folder:

  1. Open Finder, click Go in the menu bar, and select Go to Folder.
click go in the menu bar and select go to folder
  1. Type the following paths one by one in the box to access these folders:
/Library/LaunchAgents
/Library/LaunchDaemons
type library launchagents
  1. Look for the file or folder associated with the startup item you want to remove.
  2. Right-click the file or folder and select Move to Bin.
right click the file and select move to bin

4. Within the App Settings

You can find some apps that offer in-app settings to prevent them from launching at startup. While the exact steps can differ among apps, the general approach is as follows:

  1. Launch the app you wish to modify.
  2. Click the app’s name in the top menu.
  3. Select Preferences or Settings, depending on the app.
  4. Search for options related to auto-starting upon Mac login and deactivate them.

For instance, you’ll find the Open Spotify automatically after you log into the computer option in Spotify’s advanced settings. You get three options: Minimized, Yes, and No.

5. Using a Third Party App

While macOS offers ways to manage startup programs, there’s an even more streamlined solution: MacKeeper. Here’s how you can remove startup programs swiftly using MacKeeper’s Login Items feature:

  1. Download MacKeeper and install it on your Mac.
  2. Open Login Items under Performance in MacKeeper.
tap login items under performance
  1. Click Start Scan.
tap start scan
  1. Select unnecessary items from the list and click Remove Selected Items.
select the files you want to delete and tap remove selected items
  1. Tap the Remove button on the pop-up.
tap remove on the pop up
  1. It will remove your selected items from the system startup list. You can click Rescan to repeat the process.
tap rescan

How to Add a Startup Program on Mac

You might also want to add a new startup program to launch automatically when you start your Mac. Setting up new user login items on a Mac allows specific apps or files to launch automatically when a user logs in. Here’s a step-by-step guide to enabling new startup programs on your Mac:

  1. Click the Apple logo and select System Settings from the dropdown menu.
click the apple icon and select system settings
  1. Go to General and select Login Items.
click general and select the login items tab
  1. Click the + button below the app list in the Open at Login section.
click the plus button under open at login section
  1. Navigate to the app you want to add, select it, and click Open. It will now be added to the list of login items.
select an app and click open
  1. While changes usually take effect immediately, you can restart your Mac to ensure the new startup items launch as expected.

Remove Startup Programs From Your Mac

Whether you’re adding or removing apps from the startup list, it’s crucial to regularly review these settings to adjust your Mac’s behavior to your needs. By taking control of the apps that launch at boot, you enhance your Mac’s speed and create a more personalized computing experience.

Here are a few more tips to improve your Mac experience:

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Mac startup items?

Mac startup items are applications, scripts, or services set to automatically launch when a Mac boots up. They ensure essential processes run or provide quick access to frequently used apps, but too many can slow down the system’s startup time. Managing these items optimizes Mac performance.

Is it safe to delete Mac startup items?

It’s generally safe to delete Mac startup items, but caution is advised. Ensure you recognize and understand the purpose of each item before removal. Disabling essential system services can impact functionality. Always research unfamiliar items and back up your system before making any changes.

Can I temporarily prevent startup items from launching at login?

Yes, you can temporarily prevent startup items from launching at login. One quick method is to hold down the Shift ⇧ key right after you hear the startup chime or after clicking the login button. This initiates a Safe Boot, which prevents login items and non-essential kernel extensions from loading.

Ojash

Author

Hi there! I'm Ojash, a tech journalist with over a decade of experience in the industry. I've had the privilege of contributing to some of the world's largest tech publications, making my mark as a respected Mac expert. My passion lies in exploring, using, and writing about MacBooks, and I enjoy sharing my expertise to help others make informed decisions and get the most out of their MacBook experience. Join me as we delve into the fascinating world of MacBooks together!

Hashir Ibrahim

Reviewer

Hello! I'm Hashir, a seasoned tech journalist with a unique blend of academic expertise and hands-on experience. With a bachelor's in IT, a master's in cybersecurity, and over a decade in the industry, I've built a reputation for demystifying complex Apple hardware. My work has been featured in top tech outlets like MakeUseOf and MakeTechEasier. As the senior writer at MacBook Journal, I write guides that help you solve any issues you have with your mac.

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